NDA Drafting and Review

Intellectual Property and Technology | Trade Secrets

We draft and negotiate non-disclosure agreements protecting confidential information in employment relationships, business transactions, and commercial partnerships.

Overview

Protecting Confidential Information Through Effective Agreements

Non-disclosure agreements are foundational to trade secret protection. Our NDA Drafting and Review practice creates agreements that establish clear confidentiality obligations while enabling necessary information sharing for business purposes.

Agreement Types

Different situations require different NDA approaches. One-way NDAs protect the discloser's information. Mutual NDAs protect both parties in bilateral exchanges. We tailor agreement structure to the relationship and information flows involved.

Definition of Confidential Information

What's protected must be clearly defined. We draft definitions that are broad enough to cover valuable information but specific enough to be enforceable. We address information in all forms—written, oral, electronic, and visual. We establish marking requirements where appropriate.

Permitted Uses and Recipients

NDAs must allow legitimate use while preventing misuse. We specify permitted purposes and authorized recipients. We address use by employees, contractors, and advisors. We balance protection with business practicality.

Exclusions

Certain information is appropriately excluded from confidentiality obligations. Standard exclusions cover publicly available information, independently developed information, and information received from third parties without restriction. We ensure exclusions are appropriately defined.

Term and Survival

Agreement duration affects enforceability and burden. We address the confidentiality period and how long obligations survive after the relationship ends. We consider practical timeframes for different types of information.

Remedies and Enforcement

Effective NDAs establish remedies for breach. We include injunctive relief provisions recognizing that monetary damages may be inadequate. We address jurisdiction, governing law, and attorney fee provisions supporting enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Before disclosing valuable confidential information to anyone outside your organization—potential business partners, investors, contractors, or others.

Definition of confidential information, permitted uses and recipients, obligations of the recipient, exclusions, term, return/destruction obligations, and remedies.

This depends on information type. Trade secrets may warrant perpetual protection; other information may have 3-5 year terms. Consider how long information remains valuable.

Not necessarily. Use one-way when only you're disclosing. Mutual NDAs work for bilateral exchanges but may be unnecessary when the other party has nothing confidential to share.

Templates provide starting points but should be reviewed for each situation. Important deals or unusual circumstances warrant customization.

Reasonable scope, clear definitions, consideration, and compliance with applicable state law. Overly broad agreements may be unenforceable.

Fair use is a defense that permits limited use of copyrighted material without permission. Courts consider four factors: the purpose and character of use (commercial vs. educational, transformative vs. copying), the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount used, and the effect on the market. Fair use is highly fact-specific.

For works created today by individual authors, copyright lasts for the life of the author plus 70 years. Works made for hire and anonymous/pseudonymous works are protected for 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter. Older works may have different terms.

Yes, software code is protected by copyright as a literary work. Both source code and object code can be registered. However, copyright protects the expression of ideas, not the underlying functionality—patent protection may be more appropriate for novel methods and processes implemented in software.

Our virtual legal services offer streamlined, cost-effective solutions for common copyright needs. Services like copyright registration, assignment agreements, and DMCA takedowns are available online with fixed, transparent pricing. You get the quality of a top IP firm with the convenience of digital delivery.

Related Matters

StreamCo v. ContentPirate Networks

Represented streaming platform in landmark DMCA safe harbor case. Successfully defended client's safe harbor status while obtaining injunctive relief against repeat infringers, resulting in dismissal of $500M damages claim.

Venue: C.D. Cal.Result: Favorable Settlement
PhotoArt LLC v. Social Media Giant

Prosecuted copyright infringement claims on behalf of professional photographers whose work was used without authorization. Secured significant damages award and implementation of improved licensing procedures.

Venue: S.D.N.Y.Result: $2.4M Judgment
GameDev Studios v. CopyCat Apps

Enforced copyright and trade dress rights in mobile game against clone applications. Obtained preliminary injunction and permanent removal of infringing apps from major app stores worldwide.

Venue: N.D. Cal.Result: Preliminary Injunction
MusicPublisher Inc. v. AI Training Corp

Cutting-edge case addressing use of copyrighted music in AI training datasets. Negotiated comprehensive licensing framework that allows continued AI development while protecting rightsholders' interests.

Venue: D. Del.Result: Licensing Agreement
SoftwareCo v. Former CTO

Prosecuted claims against former executive who copied proprietary source code to competitor. Established ownership under work-for-hire doctrine and obtained injunction plus damages for willful infringement.

Venue: E.D. Tex.Result: Summary Judgment
University Press v. Document Sharing Site

Represented academic publisher in enforcement action against site hosting pirated textbooks. Implemented systematic takedown program and pursued contributory infringement claims against operators.

Venue: D. Mass.Result: Default Judgment

Get in Touch

Connect with our copyright team to discuss your matter

Send Us a Message